Complexity Explorables by Dirk Brockmann

Complexity Explorables is a website where people easily explore some complex systems examples while playing models with fun.

For example, “I herd you!” enables you to explore how different network structures impact the spread of a disease in a population. Consequently, you can understand a phenomenon called “herd immunity”, defined that “a disease can be eradicated even if not the entire population is immunized.” The webpage is simple, yet very informative.

If you’re interested, there are many other examples and models. Check them out at http://www.complexity-explorables.org/explorables/!

Continue Reading

Cameron DeChurch & Noshir Contractor will present their paper in Cambridge

SONIC summer research intern Cameron DeChurch will be traveling to Cambridge, UK to present his paper at the Complex Networks 2018 conference. This summer he used historical records to construct digital networks of the collaboration among Florentine Renaissance painters. His paper with Noshir Contractor, “Using Network Science to Discover the Grand Masters of the Florentine Renaissance” finds that rather than the household names of Michelangelo and DaVinci, it was the grand masters like Verrochio and Perugino who ultimately had more impact through their lineage, by training painters who would go on to produce great works.
  
Citation:
DeChurch, C.J., & Contractor, N.S. (2018, December). Using Network Science to Discover the Grand Masters of the Florentine Renaissance. Paper presented at the International Conference on Complex Networks and Their Applications. Cambridge, UK.
Continue Reading

Welcome! New SONIC Members

Welcome!

Yuanxin Wang is a visiting scholar from Peking University. She will be working on the Enterprise Social Media project, and her research interests include social media, social network analysis, market and media analysis, and user behavior. She graduated from Beijing Normal University with a B.A. in Communications.

Dongping Zhang is a first-year Ph.D. student in Technology & Social Behavior. His research interests include social network analysis, structural estimation, machine learning, big data, and computational social science. He will be contributing to the Enterprise Social Media project. Dongping graduated from the University of Chicago with an M.A. in Computational Social Science and from UC Berkeley with a B.A. in Statistics and a B.A. in Economics.

Niloufar Izadinia is a second year Ph.D. student in Industrial Engineering and Management Sciences. Her research interests include social network analysis, optimization, and data science. Niloufar will work on the NASA CREWS (Project RED Optimization). She graduated from the University of Technology, Tehran, Iran with an M.S. in Industrial Engineering.

Brent Hoagland finished his M.A. in Social Sciences from the University of Chicago and will support the SONIC and ATLAS labs with administrative and operational research tasks. He plans to continue graduate school in the near future with research interests in economic sociology, social studies of finance & accounting, social network analysis, and sociology of knowledge.

 

Continue Reading

SONIC at IEEE/ACM ASONAM in Barcelona

Generative Modeling of Human Behavior and Social Interactions Using Abductive Analysis

Abstract:

Abduction is an inference approach that uses data and observations to identify plausible (and preferably, best) explanations for phenomena. Applications of abduction (e.g., robotics, genetics, image understanding) have largely been devoid of human behavior. Here, we devise and execute an iterative abductive analysis process that is driven by the social sciences: behaviors and interactions among groups of human subjects. One goal is to understand intra-group cooperation and its effect on fostering collective identity. We build an online game platform; perform and analyze controlled laboratory experiments; form hypotheses; build, exercise, and evaluate network-based agent-based models; and evaluate the hypotheses in multiple abductive iterations, improving our understanding as the process unfolds. While the experimental results are of interest, the paper’s thrust is methodological, and indeed establishes the potential of iterative abductive looping for the (computational) social sciences.

Ren, Y., Cedeno-Mieles, V., Hu, Z., Deng, X., Adiga, A., Barrett, C. L., et al. (2018). Generative Modeling of Human Behavior and Social Interactions Using Abductive Analysis (pp. 1–8). Presented at the International Conference on Advances in Social Network Analysis and Mining, 2009. ASONAM ’09.

 

Continue Reading

Seniors’ usage of mobile social network sites

Seniors’ usage of mobile social network sites: Applying theories of innovation diffusion and uses and gratifications

Continue Reading

SONIC Lab presented at Academy of Management 2018

On August 11-14, Professor Noshir Contractor and SONIC Alumna Jacqueline Ng presented at the 2018 Academy of Management Conference held in Chicago, Illinois.

Contractor, N. S.
Some Assembly Required: Teaming in the 21st Century.
Paper presented at the
Innovations in Teaching Teamwork PDW Workshop

Contractor, N. S.
Multi-theoretical multilevel models of networks.
Paper presented at the
Introduction to Social Network Analysis PDW Workshop.

Mukherjee, A., Xiao, P. & Wang, L., & Contractor, N. S.
Does the opinion of the crowd predict success? 
Paper presented at the Crowd and Cloud Session.

Ng, J., & Contractor, N.S.
Social Media & Team Collaboration: How the @mention Feature Facilitates and Constrains Teamwork
Paper presented at AOM.

Continue Reading

IIT Madras to collaborate with Northwestern University for research in data science

From the Economic Times:

Sreeradha Basu Aug 14, 2018, 03.39 PM IST

IIT Madras has tied up with Northwestern University, US, for carrying out broad-based research collaboration in data science, web science, network science and computational social science.

The institutes signed an MoU recently to launch a joint project on the development of features for three web-based software platforms that focus on network-based approaches to facilitate team assembly and processes. Professor Ravindra Gettu, dean (Industrial Consultancy and Sponsored Research), IIT Madras, and Dr. Jonathan Holloway, Provost, Northwestern University, U.S., signed the MoU on behalf of their respective Institutions.
Speaking about the importance of this collaboration, Prof. B. Ravindran, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, IIT Madras, and one of the principal collaborators in this project, said, “The SONIC research group at Northwestern University is a world leader in the field of network science. This MoU will allow us to collaborate closely and work on problems that will have a global impact”

Further, Prof Ravindran added, “The Robert Bosch Centre for Data Science and AI at IIT Madras has a significant expertise in the area of network science and this collaboration is the first of our initiatives to reach out to international partners with similar interests”.

The first project under this collaboration is a web-based platform called “My Dream Team” that focuses on assembling people with harmonising skillsets together. Concretely, these platforms take advantage of the survey and the digital trace data generated through sources like enterprise social media platforms to help recommend potential teammates to an individual or make managerial decisions using features rooted in the theories of network science and machine learning.

The principal collaborators on this project are: Prof. B. Ravindran, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, IIT Madras, and Head, Robert Bosch Center for Data Science and Artificial Intelligence, IIT Madras; and IIT Madras Distinguished Alumnus Prof. Noshir Contractor, Jane S. and William J. White Professor of Behavioural Sciences and Director of the Science of Networks in Communities (SONIC) Research Group at Northwestern University.

Continue Reading