Noshir presents on panel at the National Academies of Science’s Committee on the Science of Science Communication

Screen Shot 2016-03-01 at 10.56.42 AMLab Director, Noshir Contractor, presented on a panel titled Issues of Social Media and Social Networks for the Communication of Science Related to Contentious Societal Issues at the National Academies of Science’s Committee on the Science of Science Communication: A Research Agenda in Washington DC on February 24th, 2016.

Full Citation:
Contractor, N (February, 2016). Presented on a panel titled Issues of Social Media and Social Networks for the Communication of Science Related to Contentious Societal Issues at the National Academies of Science’s Committee on the Science of Science Communication: A Research Agenda, Washington DC.

Event Website:
http://www8.nationalacademies.org/cp/meetingview.aspx?MeetingId=8435

Continue Reading

Noshir speaks at 3rd Kavli Symposium on Science Journalism

WFSJ + KAVALI logisLab Director, Noshir Contractor delivered a talk entitled “Team Science for the 21st Century” as an invited speaker at the 3rd Kavli Symposium on Science Journalism in Washington DC on February 15th, 2016.

Full Citation:
Contractor, N. (February 15, 2016). Team Science for the 21st Century. Evening Speaker, 3rd Kavli Symposium on Science Journalism, Washington, DC.

Event Website:
http://wfsj.org/v2/kavli-symposium/

Continue Reading

Charles Macal’s talk is now available for streaming

31212D Charles M. Macal, (GSS) Director, Center for Complex Adaptive Agent Sys
31212D Charles M. Macal, (GSS) Director, Center for Complex Adaptive Agent Sys

On February 23r, 2016, Charles “Chick” Macal visited SONIC Lab to present “Simulating Chicago (and Everyone in It)” as part of the SONIC Speaker Series. Dr. Macal’s full abstract and presentation can be viewed below.

Abstract:

chiSIM, the Chicago Social Interaction Model, is an agent-based model of people and places in Chicago along with the daily activities in which residents engage. To support planning and policy making, chiSIM models the behaviors and social interactions of all Chicago residents, represented in the model at the individual level. Places consist of geo-located parcels in the city, such as households, schools, workplaces, hospitals, and general quarters, such as nursing homes, dormitories, jails, etc. During the course of a simulated day, agents move from place to place, hour by hour, engaging in social activities and interactions with co-located agents. Examples of applications for this model include forecasting socially mediated processes, such as the spread of infectious diseases and the adoption of new technologies; measuring the potential effectiveness of public health and social programs and interventions; and assessing population-wide energy usage.

Full talk with presentation slides:

https://www.youtube.com/embed/OPkDJ7Z1Gcw

 

 

Continue Reading

“Scientists are using sound to track how sharks migrate and the animals they encounter”

Image credit: Danielle Haulsee

Emily DeMarco of Inside Science reports that researchers from the the University of Delaware are fitting Delaware Bay tiger sharks with devices to track them during their southward migration. These researchers are interested in, not just where they go, but how the sharks interact with each other and other animals during their long swim.

The team implanted acoustics transceivers into 350 adult tiger sharks staring in 2012. They found that when the sharks migrate south, they become extremely dispersed into small male-dominated groups. However, when the sharks migrate back north to the Bay of Delaware, the network of sharks “fuses” back together with both male and female sharks mixing together again.
 X
This data illustrates the social networks of sharks. The dispersion-fusion behavior they display is typically associated with higher-order mammalian species like dolphins and elephants. Evidence of this pattern in the Delaware population suggests that sharks could have more complex social networks than perviously conceived.
 X
Continue Reading

“This Chart Shows Who Marries CEOs, Doctors, Chefs and Janitors”

Screen Shot 2016-02-19 at 10.31.24 AMAdam Pearce and Dorothy Gambrell of Bloomberg Buisiness scanned data from the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2014 American Community Survey to maps the most common professional pairings across 3.5 million households. Their interactive highlights the five most common occupation/relationship matchups as well as the top male-male and female-female job matchups for each occupation within 435 professional silos.  They note the divergent choices made by opposite genders in the same professions, some cliché and some quite surprising.

Check the interactive here: http://www.bloomberg.com/graphics/2016-who-marries-whom/

Continue Reading

“An illustration of the relational event model to analyze group interaction processes” published in the Journal Group Dynamics

gdn-150“An illustration of the relational event model to analyze group interaction processes” by lab members Noshir Contractor and Aaron Schecter and collaborators Andrew Pilny and Marshall Scott Poole was accepted for publication in the upcoming issue of Group Dynamics: Theory, Research, and Practice. The article applies relational event modeling to interaction processes and argues that “both emergent properties and performance are consequences of complex group interaction processes that happen in real time. As such, group process should not be treated as aggregations of interactions or simple psychological constructs.”

You can read a copy of the accepted manuscript here.

Follow Dr. Contractor on Research Gate to be notified when the published version becomes available and for updates on his future publications: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Noshir_Contractor

Full Citation:
Pilny, A., Schecter, A., Poole, M. S., & Contractor, N. (in press). An illustration of the relational event model to analyze group interaction processes. Group Dynamics: Theory, Research, and Practice.

Continue Reading

“Circadian Rhythms in Socializing Propensity” Published in PLOS One

journal.pone.0136325.g001Along with collaborators Cheng Zhang, Chee Wei Phang, Ximeng Wang, and Yunjie Xu at Fudan University and Xiaohua Zeng at College of City University of Hong Kong, Noshir’s and Yun’s article “Circadian Rhythms in Socializing Propensity” was published in PLOS One on September 09, 2015.

Abstract: Using large-scale interaction data from a virtual world, we show that people’s propensity to socialize (forming new social connections) varies by hour of the day. We arrive at our results by longitudinally tracking people’s friend-adding activities in a virtual world. Specifically, we find that people are most likely to socialize during the evening, at approximately 8 p.m. and 12 a.m., and are least likely to do so in the morning, at approximately 8 a.m. Such patterns prevail on weekdays and weekends and are robust to variations in individual characteristics and geographical conditions.

Read more here: http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0136325

Continue Reading

“German Forest Ranger Finds That Trees Have Social Networks, Too”

“When I say, ‘Trees suckle their children,’ everyone knows immediately what I mean.” PETER WOHLLEBEN GORDON WELTERS FOR THE NEW YORK TIMES
“When I say, ‘Trees suckle their children,’ everyone knows immediately what I mean.” PETER WOHLLEBEN GORDON WELTERS FOR THE NEW YORK TIMES

A recent New York Times article by Sally McGrane discusses the ecology put forth by German forester Peter Wohlleben in his recent book The Hidden Life of Trees: What They Feel, How They Communicate — Discoveries From a Secret World. Wohlleben’s writing is marked by the use of emotive language  – e.g. “trees suckle their children” – to discuss the relationships of forest flora. His style of writing may be evocative, but Wholleben’s ideas are not novel. The book popularizes what environmental scientists have know for some time – that trees negotiate cohabitation through a system of chemicals, roots, and symbiotes that constitute what Wholleben terms the “wood wide web”. Paying attention to these networks might help us change the way we manage forests as a natural resource. Wholleben also hopes it will affect the way conceptualize nature in general if we see the complex communities of individuals rather than stands of ‘oxygen producing robots.’

Read the full article here: http://mobile.nytimes.com/2016/01/30/world/europe/german-forest-ranger-finds-that-trees-have-social-networks-too.html?hp&action=click&pgtype=Homepage&clickSource=story-heading&module=photo-spot-region&region=top-news&WT.nav=top-news&_r=1&referer

Continue Reading